JUNCTURAE – KLOUBNÍ SPOJENÍ
Synarthrosis |
Junctura fibrosa |
Syndesmosis |
Ligamenta |
Všechny mimokloubní vazy |
Gomphosis |
Syndesmosis dentoalveolaris |
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Membrana interossea |
Membrana interossea antebrachii et cruris, intercostalis externa et interna, obturatoria |
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Sutura |
Sutura plana, squamosa, limbosa, serrata et denticulata, Schindylesis |
33 lebečních švů |
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Junctura cartilaginea |
Synchondrosis |
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Lebeční synchondrosy, epifyzární chrupavky, art. costochondrales, interchondrales |
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Symphysis |
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Symphysis intervetebralis, pubis, sacrales, menti, manubriosternalis, xiphisternalis |
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Junctura ossea (Synostosis) |
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Os coxae (mezi os ilium, os ischii a os pubis). os sacrum |
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Diarthrosis (Junctura synovialis, Articulatio = Kloub) |
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Art. plana |
Art. acromioclavicularis, sacroiliaca, intermetatarsales, zygapophysiales |
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Art. cylindrica |
Ginglymus |
Art. interphalangeae proximales et distales, humeroulnaris, subtalaris |
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A. trochoidea |
Art. radioulnaris proximalis et distalis, atlantoaxialis mediana |
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Art. bicondylaris |
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Art. genus, temporomandibularis |
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Art. sellaris |
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Art. carpometacarpalis pollicis |
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Art. ellipsoidea |
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Art. radiocarpalis, metacarpophalangeae, atlantooccipitalis |
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Art. spheroidea |
/kulovitý volný/ |
Art. humeri, humeroradialis, sternoclavicularis |
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Art. cotylica /ořechový, kulovitý omezený/ |
Art. coxae |